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 ALX-380-046[ALEXIS] Revised 08-Apr-08  

Alamethicin

SYNONYMS   

U-22324

PRODUCT LINE   

Natural Products / Antibiotics

PRODUCT FAMILIES   

Antibiotics - Ionophores

Ordering Information
 Product NumbersFormatSizeUnit PriceQuantity
 ALX-380-046-M001 1 mg  
 ALX-380-046-M005 5 mg  
Product Specification
SEQUENCE:   Main component: Ac-Aib-Pro-Aib-Ala-Aib-Ala-Gln-Aib-Val-Aib-Gly-Leu-Aib-Pro-Val-Aib-Aib-Glu-Gln-Phl
 
FORMULA:   C92H150N22O25
 
MW:   1964.3
 
CAS NUMBER:   27061-78-5, 59588-86-2
 
SOURCE/HOST:   Isolated from Trichoderma viride.
 
PURITY:   ≥50% (remainder homologs)
 
APPEARANCE:   Off-white to brown solid.
 
SOLUBILITY:   Soluble in DMSO, 100% ethanol or methanol.
 
SHIPPING:   AMBIENT
 
LONG TERM STORAGE:   -20°C
 
USE/STABILITY:   Solutions are stable for up to 3 months when stored at -20°C.
 
HAZARD:   TOXIC.
Product Description

Membrane permeabilizing antibiotic.

Product Specific Literature References
The primary structure of alamethicin: J.W. Payne, et al.; Biochem. J. 117, 757 (1970) Abstract
Alamethicin-mediated fusion of lecithin vesicles: A.L.Y. Lau and S.I. Chan; PNAS 72, 2170 (1975) Abstract
The use of ionophores and channel formers in the study of the function of biological membranes: A. Gomez-Puyou & C. Gomez-Lojero; Curr. Top. Bioener. 6, 221 (1977)
The production of alamethicins by Trichoderma spp: D. Brewer, et al.; Can. J. Microbiol. 33, 619 (1987) Abstract
Model ion channels: gramicidin and alamethicin: G. A. Woolley & B. A. Wallace; J. Membr. Biol. 129, 109 (1992), Review Abstract
Ligand-induced extramembrane conformation switch controlling alamethicin assembly and the channel current: S. Futaki & K. Asami; Chem. Biodivers. 4, 1313 (2007), Review Abstract
Channel-forming activity of alamethicin: effects of covalent tethering: G.A. Woolley; Chem. Biodivers. 4, 1323 (2007), Review Abstract
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